Lifelong Learn. 2011, 1, 46-58

https://doi.org/10.11118/lifele2011010246

Social Environment and Creativity

Jiří Semrád1,2, Milan Škrabal1

1České vysoké učení technické v Praze, Masarykův ústav vyšších studií, Horská 3, 128 00 Praha, Czech Republic
2Univerzita Hradec Králové, Pedagogická fakulta, Rokitanského 62, 500 03 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic

The paper deals with issues connected with the motivation of high school students to participate in activities aimed at professional creative activity and, in this context, issues of environmental influences, especially from school and the family. It is responding to some of the growing efforts of neoliberalism to over individualize creative expression and activities and completely ignore social influences. It also takes into account the cultural legacy of past generations and the sources of creative power that have taken root in society and from which individuals draw and process their inspiration. Presented within are the results of an empirical probe focused on the influence of the social environment on the creative activity of teenagers. The paper follows the relations to the existing body of knowledge on the relationship between social environment and creativity, with an effort to capture the social conditionality of creative performances—to capture their roots. The results of the probe have confirmed the initial hypothesis that the creative efforts of secondary school students taking part in vocational training is based on the social background of the family and school. However, the family influence on the students’ creativity is not as significant as one would expect. It is the indirect effect of the family environment that has a larger influence.